And also had erupting tooth buds. These tooth buds had been noticed as the cause of the cough and fever by the traditional herbalist; hence, they have been extracted. An unsterile instrument had been used for the process. In the hospital, a neighborhood examination showed necrotic tissue involving the left cheek and extending into the left upper gingival location in the girl’s mouth. A clinical diagnosis of orofacial gangrene (noma) was then made. Conclusions: Ebiino, or false tooth extraction, is still practiced in some remote locations of Uganda. Noma has been talked about as a attainable complication of this regular practice; having said that, case reports in the literature are scant. Public awareness in the dangers of this practice is for that reason nevertheless essential to prevent this hazardous complication. Keywords: Ebiino, False tooth extraction, Conventional practice, Case report, NomaBackground “False teeth” (Ebiino) refers to gingival swelling that happens for the duration of eruption on the primary canine teeth in infants and consists of extraction of deciduous canine tooth buds [1]. This practice, which is part of infant oral mutilation, is a relatively popular practice in African nations with an incidence that varies from spot to location, ranging involving 15 and 80 , specially like Angola, Tanzania, Somalia, Kenya, Sudan, Nigeria, and Uganda [2]. It has also been reported in some non-African countries, including The Maldives, the Usa, New Zealand, Israel, and Sweden, specifically amongst the migrant population [2]. In Uganda, the practice was very first reported among the Acholi individuals in Northern Uganda. Having said that, the practice spread throughout the country and has beenCorrespondence: mtungotyoyahoo.com Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, Ugandareported in places including Mbarara in Western Uganda and Tororo in Eastern Uganda [1]. The practice arises from the belief that these “killer” canines cause fever, diarrhea, and any other infant illness, as a result necessitating their removal, normally by traditional herbalists employing unclean instruments and fingernails [1]. In Bushenyi district in Western Uganda, a study showed that greater than one in two with the households had a child younger than five years old who had had false teeth inside the last 5 years as of 2007, with more than 80 of your respondents making use of conventional medicine alone or in mixture with modern medicine to treat “false teeth disease” [3]. This shows that the practice continues to be incredibly common within this population in Western Uganda. The complications attributed to false teeth extraction are various and can be either neighborhood or systemic. They incorporate anemia, pneumonia, meningitis, and septicemia, amongst others [4]. A study within a Northern Uganda hospitalThe Author(s). 2017 Open Access This short article is distributed beneath the terms of the Inventive Commons Attribution four.0 International License (http:creativecommons.orglicensesby4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in PubMed ID:http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21301389 any medium, offered you give proper credit to the original author(s) and also the source, supply a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if Sinensetin changes have been made. The Inventive Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http:creativecommons.orgpublicdomainzero1.0) applies to the data produced accessible within this article, unless otherwise stated.Tungotyo Journal of Health-related Case Reports (2017) 11:Web page 2 ofshowed that complications from Ebiino or false teeth were the eighth most frequent reason for admission to the pediatric war.