Ilizing, TDP and 3SP adverse Wild sort, first genome sequenced from
Ilizing, TDP and 3SP damaging Wild kind, initial genome sequenced from genus Variovorax, TDP and 3SP adverse F 80lacZ M15 lacX74 hsdR(rK mK ) recA1398 endA1 tonA F mczA (mrr-hsdRMS-mcrBC) rpsL nupG 80lacZ M15 lacX74 deoR recA1 araD139 (ara-leu)7697 galU galK endA1 fhuA2 [lon] ompT gal ( DE3) [dcm] hsdSpLemo(Camr) DE3 sBamHIo EcoRI-B int::(lacI::PlacUV5::T7 gene 1) i21 nin5 pLemo pACYC184-PrhaBAD-lysY19 19 This study This study 53 60 61 Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA New England Biolabs, Inc.Plasmids pCR2.1-TOPO pCR2.1-TOPO::actTBEA6 pET22b( ) pET22b( )::actTBEA6 pJQ200mp18Tc pJQ200mp18Tc:: actTBEA6 pBBR1MCS-5 pBBR1MCS-5::acdDPNaKmr Apr lacZ Kmr Apr lacZ actTBEA6 Apr, N-terminal pelB-leader sequence for possible excretion to cytoplasm, C-terminal His6 tag Apr, actTBEA6, expressing pelB-ActTBEA6-His6 sacB oriV oriT traJ Tcr sacB oriV oriT traJ Tcr, 526-bp upstream and 691-bp downstream flanks of actTBEA6 ligated with NdeI (1,223 bp) Broad-host-range cloning vector, Gmr lacZ pBBR1MCS-5 containing acd gene of A. mimigardefordensis DPN7T and 14-bp upstream region as 1,220-bp ApaI-PstI fragment, GmrInvitrogen, Carlsbad, CA This study Novagen, Madison, WI This study 479 This study 52For abbreviations used in the genotypes of E. coli, see reference 67. Apr, ampicillin resistance; Kmr, kanamycin resistance; Tcr, tetracycline resistance; Gmr, gentamicin resistance.dride, succinic anhydride, itaconic anhydride, and glutaric anhydride had been purchased from Sigma-Aldrich (Steinheim, Germany). Thiodiglycolic anhydride for synthesis of 3-thiaglutaryl-CoA was purchased from Alfa Aesar (Karlsruhe, Germany). Mercaptosuccinic acid was bought from Acros Organics (Geel, Belgium). Acetyl-CoA was bought from Sigma-Aldrich (Steinheim, Germany) or HIV-2 custom synthesis synthesized HSF1 supplier according to the strategy of Simon and Shemin (38). For synthesis of propionyl-CoA, butyryl-CoA, valeryl-CoA, isobutyrylCoA, isovaleryl-CoA, crotonyl-CoA, maleyl-CoA, succinyl-CoA, itaconyl-CoA, glutaryl-CoA, or 3-thiaglutaryl-CoA, as outlined by the method of Simon and Shemin (38), ten mg of the trilithium salt of coenzyme A (Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany) was dissolved in 0.five M K2CO3 or Tris-HCl (pH eight.0). The answer was stirred on ice, and small portions of the respective anhydride have been added to this answer until no absolutely free coenzyme A was detectable by Ellman=s spot test (39). The pH value on the resolution was then adjusted to four.five by addition of concentrated phosphoric acid or 9 M hydrochloric acid. The resulting acyl-CoA thioesters have been instantly applied for enzyme assays or stored at 20 . Isolation and manipulation of DNA. Chromosomal DNA of V. paradoxus strain TBEA6 was isolated in line with the system of Marmur (40). Plasmid DNA was isolated from E. coli applying the peqGOLD plasmid miniprep kit I from PEQLAB Biotechnologie GmbH (Erlangen, Germany) according to the manufacturer’s manual. DNA was digested with restriction endonucleases beneath the circumstances described by the manufacturer. PCRs have been carried out in an Omnigene HBTR3CM DNA thermal cycler (Hybaid, Heidelberg, Germany) utIlizing Platinum Taq DNA polymerase (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA). PCR items have been isolated from an agarose gel and purified working with the NucleoTrap kit (Macherey and Nagel, D en, Germany) in line with the manufacturer’s instructions. T4 DNA ligase was purchased from Invitrogen (Carlsbad, CA). The primers had been synthesized by MWG-Biotech AG (Ebersberg, Germany) and are listed in Table S1 within the supplemental material.